diff --git a/src/features/schedule/types.ts b/src/features/schedule/types.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ded1db75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/features/schedule/types.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/**
+ * Data model types for the Schedule feature.
+ *
+ * Reuses flight types from online-board where possible.
+ * Schedule-specific types cover the different URL/API param shapes.
+ *
+ * @module
+ */
+
+import type { IFlight, ISimpleFlight, IBoardResponse } from "../online-board/types.js";
+
+// Re-export shared flight types used by schedule
+export type { IFlight, ISimpleFlight, IBoardResponse };
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// URL parameter types
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Parsed route direction params from a single URL segment.
+ * Format: {dep}-{arr}-{dateFrom}-{dateTo}[-{timeFromTo}][-C{connections}]
+ */
+export interface IScheduleRouteDirectionParams {
+  departure: string;
+  arrival: string;
+  dateFrom: string;
+  dateTo: string;
+  timeFrom?: string;
+  timeTo?: string;
+  connections?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Full parsed schedule route params (one-way or round-trip).
+ */
+export interface IScheduleRouteParams {
+  outbound: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams;
+  inbound?: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parsed flight ID for schedule details (reuses online-board's IParsedFlightId shape).
+ */
+export interface IScheduleFlightId {
+  carrier: string;
+  flightNumber: string;
+  suffix?: string;
+  date: string;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parsed details params from the catch-all URL.
+ */
+export interface IScheduleDetailsParams {
+  flights: IScheduleFlightId[];
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// API request/response types
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Parameters for POST schedule/1 search.
+ */
+export interface IScheduleSearchRequest {
+  departure: string;
+  arrival: string;
+  dateFrom: string;
+  dateTo: string;
+  timeFrom?: string;
+  timeTo?: string;
+  connections?: number;
+  attribute?: 1 | 2;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Schedule search API response -- array of flights.
+ */
+export type IScheduleResponse = IFlight[];
+
+/**
+ * Schedule details API response -- same as online board response.
+ */
+export type IScheduleDetailsResponse = IBoardResponse;
+
+/**
+ * Parameters for GET days/.../schedule/v1 calendar endpoint.
+ */
+export interface IScheduleCalendarParams {
+  date: string;
+  departure: string;
+  arrival: string;
+  connections: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Calendar days API response.
+ */
+export interface IScheduleDaysResponse {
+  days: string;
+}
diff --git a/src/features/schedule/url.test.ts b/src/features/schedule/url.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..ca561852
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/features/schedule/url.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,502 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from "vitest";
+import {
+  parseScheduleRouteParams,
+  buildScheduleRouteParams,
+  parseScheduleUrl,
+  buildScheduleUrl,
+  type ScheduleParams,
+} from "./url";
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// parseScheduleRouteParams
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("parseScheduleRouteParams", () => {
+  it("parses route without time range or connections", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501")).toEqual({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses route with time range", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200")).toEqual({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      timeFrom: "0600",
+      timeTo: "2200",
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses route with connections only", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C1")).toEqual({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      connections: 1,
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses route with connections=0", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C0")).toEqual({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      connections: 0,
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses route with time range and connections", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200-C0")).toEqual({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      timeFrom: "0600",
+      timeTo: "2200",
+      connections: 0,
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for empty string", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for insufficient segments", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for invalid dateFrom", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-2022-20220501")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for invalid dateTo", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleRouteParams("MOW-KUF-20220425-2022")).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// buildScheduleRouteParams
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("buildScheduleRouteParams", () => {
+  it("builds route without time range or connections", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501");
+  });
+
+  it("builds route with time range", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      timeFrom: "0600",
+      timeTo: "2200",
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200");
+  });
+
+  it("builds route with connections", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      connections: 1,
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C1");
+  });
+
+  it("builds route with connections=0", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      connections: 0,
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C0");
+  });
+
+  it("builds route with time range and connections", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      timeFrom: "0600",
+      timeTo: "2200",
+      connections: 0,
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200-C0");
+  });
+
+  it("omits time range when only timeFrom is provided", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleRouteParams({
+      departure: "MOW",
+      arrival: "KUF",
+      dateFrom: "20220425",
+      dateTo: "20220501",
+      timeFrom: "0600",
+    })).toBe("MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501");
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// parseScheduleUrl
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("parseScheduleUrl", () => {
+  it("parses start page (no trailing slash)", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule")).toEqual({ type: "start" });
+  });
+
+  it("parses start page (with trailing slash)", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/")).toEqual({ type: "start" });
+  });
+
+  it("parses one-way route search", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501")).toEqual({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses one-way route with time range", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200")).toEqual({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses one-way route with connections", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C1")).toEqual({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        connections: 1,
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses round-trip route search", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501/KUF-MOW-20220502-20220508")).toEqual({
+      type: "roundtrip",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+      },
+      inbound: {
+        departure: "KUF",
+        arrival: "MOW",
+        dateFrom: "20220502",
+        dateTo: "20220508",
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses round-trip with time ranges", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200/KUF-MOW-20220502-20220508-06002200")).toEqual({
+      type: "roundtrip",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+      },
+      inbound: {
+        departure: "KUF",
+        arrival: "MOW",
+        dateFrom: "20220502",
+        dateTo: "20220508",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses round-trip with connections", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-C0/KUF-MOW-20220502-20220508-C0")).toEqual({
+      type: "roundtrip",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        connections: 0,
+      },
+      inbound: {
+        departure: "KUF",
+        arrival: "MOW",
+        dateFrom: "20220502",
+        dateTo: "20220508",
+        connections: 0,
+      },
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses single-flight details", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/SU0012-20220527")).toEqual({
+      type: "details",
+      flights: [
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220527" },
+      ],
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses multi-flight details (connecting)", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/SU0012-20220501/SU0013-20220507")).toEqual({
+      type: "details",
+      flights: [
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220501" },
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0013", date: "20220507" },
+      ],
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("parses details with airport codes interleaved", () => {
+    // Format: /{depCode}/{flight-date}/{arrCode}/{depCode2}/{flight2-date}/{arrCode2}
+    // Airport codes (3-letter) are skipped, flight segments are parsed
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/SVO/SU0012-20220501/LED/LED/SU0013-20220507/SVO")).toEqual({
+      type: "details",
+      flights: [
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220501" },
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0013", date: "20220507" },
+      ],
+    });
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for empty string", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for non-schedule path", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/some/other/path")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("returns null for invalid route params", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("/schedule/route/")).toBeNull();
+  });
+
+  it("handles path without leading slash", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("schedule")).toEqual({ type: "start" });
+  });
+
+  it("handles path without leading slash for route", () => {
+    expect(parseScheduleUrl("schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501")).toEqual({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+      },
+    });
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// buildScheduleUrl
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("buildScheduleUrl", () => {
+  it("builds start page URL", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({ type: "start" })).toBe("schedule");
+  });
+
+  it("builds one-way route URL", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+      },
+    })).toBe("schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501");
+  });
+
+  it("builds one-way route with time range and connections", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "route",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+        connections: 0,
+      },
+    })).toBe("schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200-C0");
+  });
+
+  it("builds round-trip route URL", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "roundtrip",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+      },
+      inbound: {
+        departure: "KUF",
+        arrival: "MOW",
+        dateFrom: "20220502",
+        dateTo: "20220508",
+      },
+    })).toBe("schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501/KUF-MOW-20220502-20220508");
+  });
+
+  it("builds round-trip with time ranges and connections", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "roundtrip",
+      outbound: {
+        departure: "MOW",
+        arrival: "KUF",
+        dateFrom: "20220425",
+        dateTo: "20220501",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+        connections: 0,
+      },
+      inbound: {
+        departure: "KUF",
+        arrival: "MOW",
+        dateFrom: "20220502",
+        dateTo: "20220508",
+        timeFrom: "0600",
+        timeTo: "2200",
+        connections: 0,
+      },
+    })).toBe("schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501-06002200-C0/KUF-MOW-20220502-20220508-06002200-C0");
+  });
+
+  it("builds single-flight details URL", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "details",
+      flights: [
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220527" },
+      ],
+    })).toBe("schedule/SU0012-20220527");
+  });
+
+  it("builds multi-flight details URL", () => {
+    expect(buildScheduleUrl({
+      type: "details",
+      flights: [
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220501" },
+        { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0013", date: "20220507" },
+      ],
+    })).toBe("schedule/SU0012-20220501/SU0013-20220507");
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Roundtrip tests: build -> parse -> build
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+describe("roundtrip: build -> parse -> build", () => {
+  const cases: Array<{ name: string; params: ScheduleParams }> = [
+    { name: "start", params: { type: "start" } },
+    {
+      name: "one-way route without extras",
+      params: {
+        type: "route",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501" },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "one-way route with time range",
+      params: {
+        type: "route",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501", timeFrom: "0600", timeTo: "2200" },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "one-way route with connections",
+      params: {
+        type: "route",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501", connections: 1 },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "one-way route with time range and connections",
+      params: {
+        type: "route",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501", timeFrom: "0600", timeTo: "2200", connections: 0 },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "round-trip without extras",
+      params: {
+        type: "roundtrip",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501" },
+        inbound: { departure: "KUF", arrival: "MOW", dateFrom: "20220502", dateTo: "20220508" },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "round-trip with time range and connections",
+      params: {
+        type: "roundtrip",
+        outbound: { departure: "MOW", arrival: "KUF", dateFrom: "20220425", dateTo: "20220501", timeFrom: "0600", timeTo: "2200", connections: 0 },
+        inbound: { departure: "KUF", arrival: "MOW", dateFrom: "20220502", dateTo: "20220508", timeFrom: "0600", timeTo: "2200", connections: 0 },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "single-flight details",
+      params: {
+        type: "details",
+        flights: [{ carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220527" }],
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: "multi-flight details",
+      params: {
+        type: "details",
+        flights: [
+          { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0012", date: "20220501" },
+          { carrier: "SU", flightNumber: "0013", date: "20220507" },
+        ],
+      },
+    },
+  ];
+
+  for (const { name, params } of cases) {
+    it(`roundtrips ${name}`, () => {
+      const url = buildScheduleUrl(params);
+      const parsed = parseScheduleUrl(url);
+      expect(parsed).not.toBeNull();
+      if (parsed === null) return;
+      const rebuilt = buildScheduleUrl(parsed);
+      expect(rebuilt).toBe(url);
+    });
+  }
+});
diff --git a/src/features/schedule/url.ts b/src/features/schedule/url.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..eb9b6e3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/features/schedule/url.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+/**
+ * Schedule URL serializer/parser.
+ *
+ * Pure functions -- no side effects, no Angular imports, no Date objects.
+ * Byte-exact parity with Angular's ScheduleUrlBuilderService /
+ * ScheduleUrlParserService.
+ *
+ * @module
+ */
+
+import { parseFlightUrlParams, buildFlightUrlParams } from "../online-board/url.js";
+import type { IScheduleRouteDirectionParams, IScheduleFlightId } from "./types.js";
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Public types
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/** Discriminated union of all parsed schedule URL parameter shapes */
+export type ScheduleParams =
+  | { type: "start" }
+  | { type: "route"; outbound: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams }
+  | { type: "roundtrip"; outbound: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams; inbound: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams }
+  | { type: "details"; flights: IScheduleFlightId[] };
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Constants
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+const SCHEDULE_PREFIX = "schedule";
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Validation helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+function isValidDate(date: string): boolean {
+  return /^\d{8}$/.test(date);
+}
+
+function isValidTimeRange(timeRange: string): boolean {
+  return /^\d{8}$/.test(timeRange);
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Route direction params parser/builder
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Parse a schedule route direction params string.
+ * Format: {dep}-{arr}-{dateFrom}-{dateTo}[-{timeFromTo}][-C{connections}]
+ *
+ * Both timeRange and connections are optional. Connections starts with 'C'.
+ */
+export function parseScheduleRouteParams(raw: string): IScheduleRouteDirectionParams | null {
+  if (!raw) return null;
+
+  const parts = raw.split("-");
+  if (parts.length < 4) return null;
+
+  const departure = parts[0];
+  const arrival = parts[1];
+  const dateFrom = parts[2];
+  const dateTo = parts[3];
+
+  if (departure === undefined || arrival === undefined || dateFrom === undefined || dateTo === undefined) return null;
+  if (!isValidDate(dateFrom) || !isValidDate(dateTo)) return null;
+
+  // Remaining parts are optional: timeRange, connections (prefixed with C)
+  const rest = parts.slice(4);
+  const { timeFrom, timeTo, connections } = parseOptionalRouteParams(rest);
+
+  const result: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams = {
+    departure,
+    arrival,
+    dateFrom,
+    dateTo,
+  };
+
+  if (timeFrom !== undefined && timeTo !== undefined) {
+    result.timeFrom = timeFrom;
+    result.timeTo = timeTo;
+  }
+
+  if (connections !== undefined) {
+    result.connections = connections;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+function parseOptionalRouteParams(parts: string[]): {
+  timeFrom?: string;
+  timeTo?: string;
+  connections?: number;
+} {
+  if (parts.length === 0) return {};
+
+  if (parts.length === 2) {
+    // Both timeRange and connections
+    const timeRange = parts[0];
+    const connStr = parts[1];
+    if (timeRange !== undefined && connStr !== undefined) {
+      const time = parseTimeRange(timeRange);
+      const conn = parseConnections(connStr);
+      return {
+        ...time,
+        ...(conn !== undefined ? { connections: conn } : {}),
+      };
+    }
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  // Single part: either connections (starts with C) or timeRange
+  const part = parts[0];
+  if (part === undefined) return {};
+
+  if (part.startsWith("C") || part.startsWith("\u0421")) {
+    // C (Latin) or С (Cyrillic) -- Angular spec uses Cyrillic С in one test case
+    const conn = parseConnections(part);
+    return conn !== undefined ? { connections: conn } : {};
+  }
+
+  const time = parseTimeRange(part);
+  return time;
+}
+
+function parseTimeRange(raw: string): { timeFrom: string; timeTo: string } | Record<string, never> {
+  if (!raw || !isValidTimeRange(raw)) return {};
+  return {
+    timeFrom: raw.slice(0, 4),
+    timeTo: raw.slice(4, 8),
+  };
+}
+
+function parseConnections(raw: string): number | undefined {
+  if (!raw || raw.length < 2) return undefined;
+  const numStr = raw.slice(1);
+  const num = Number(numStr);
+  return Number.isNaN(num) ? undefined : num;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build a schedule route direction params string.
+ */
+export function buildScheduleRouteParams(params: IScheduleRouteDirectionParams): string {
+  let base = `${params.departure}-${params.arrival}-${params.dateFrom}-${params.dateTo}`;
+
+  if (params.timeFrom && params.timeTo) {
+    base = `${base}-${params.timeFrom}${params.timeTo}`;
+  }
+
+  if (params.connections !== undefined) {
+    base = `${base}-C${params.connections}`;
+  }
+
+  return base;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Details flight segment parser
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Parse a catch-all flight details path into flight IDs.
+ * Handles two formats:
+ * 1. Simple: SU0012-20220501/SU0013-20220507
+ * 2. With airports: SVO/SU0012-20220501/LED/LED/SU0013-20220507/SVO
+ *    (3-letter airport codes are skipped)
+ */
+function parseFlightDetailsSegments(raw: string): IScheduleFlightId[] | null {
+  if (!raw) return null;
+
+  const segments = raw.split("/").filter(Boolean);
+  if (segments.length === 0) return null;
+
+  const flights: IScheduleFlightId[] = [];
+
+  for (const segment of segments) {
+    // Skip 3-letter airport codes (no dash, <= 3 chars)
+    if (segment.length <= 3) continue;
+
+    const parsed = parseFlightUrlParams(segment);
+    if (parsed) {
+      const flight: IScheduleFlightId = {
+        carrier: parsed.carrier,
+        flightNumber: parsed.flightNumber,
+        date: parsed.date,
+      };
+      if (parsed.suffix !== undefined) {
+        flight.suffix = parsed.suffix;
+      }
+      flights.push(flight);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return flights.length > 0 ? flights : null;
+}
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Top-level parse / build
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+/**
+ * Parse a raw URL path into typed schedule params.
+ * Returns null if the path does not match any known schedule URL shape.
+ */
+export function parseScheduleUrl(path: string): ScheduleParams | null {
+  if (!path) return null;
+
+  const normalized = path.startsWith("/") ? path.slice(1) : path;
+
+  if (!normalized.startsWith(SCHEDULE_PREFIX)) return null;
+
+  const rest = normalized.slice(SCHEDULE_PREFIX.length);
+
+  // Start page
+  if (!rest || rest === "/") return { type: "start" };
+
+  if (!rest.startsWith("/")) return null;
+
+  const afterPrefix = rest.slice(1);
+
+  // Route search: route/{params}[/{returnParams}]
+  if (afterPrefix.startsWith("route/")) {
+    const routeContent = afterPrefix.slice("route/".length);
+    if (!routeContent) return null;
+
+    // Route params use "-" as separator, "/" separates outbound from inbound.
+    // Try round-trip first (split on "/"), then fall back to one-way.
+    const slashIdx = routeContent.indexOf("/");
+    if (slashIdx >= 0) {
+      const outboundRaw = routeContent.slice(0, slashIdx);
+      const inboundRaw = routeContent.slice(slashIdx + 1);
+
+      const parsedOutbound = parseScheduleRouteParams(outboundRaw);
+      const parsedInbound = parseScheduleRouteParams(inboundRaw);
+
+      if (parsedOutbound && parsedInbound) {
+        return { type: "roundtrip", outbound: parsedOutbound, inbound: parsedInbound };
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Try one-way (entire routeContent is a single route param set)
+    const outbound = parseScheduleRouteParams(routeContent);
+    if (outbound) {
+      return { type: "route", outbound };
+    }
+
+    return null;
+  }
+
+  // Route without prefix "route/": must be details (catch-all)
+  const flights = parseFlightDetailsSegments(afterPrefix);
+  if (flights) {
+    return { type: "details", flights };
+  }
+
+  return null;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build a URL path segment from typed schedule params.
+ *
+ * @returns the path segment without leading slash (e.g. "schedule/route/MOW-KUF-20220425-20220501")
+ */
+export function buildScheduleUrl(params: ScheduleParams): string {
+  switch (params.type) {
+    case "start":
+      return SCHEDULE_PREFIX;
+
+    case "route":
+      return `${SCHEDULE_PREFIX}/route/${buildScheduleRouteParams(params.outbound)}`;
+
+    case "roundtrip":
+      return `${SCHEDULE_PREFIX}/route/${buildScheduleRouteParams(params.outbound)}/${buildScheduleRouteParams(params.inbound)}`;
+
+    case "details": {
+      const segments = params.flights.map((flight) => {
+        return buildFlightUrlParams({
+          carrier: flight.carrier,
+          flightNumber: flight.flightNumber,
+          date: flight.date,
+          ...(flight.suffix !== undefined ? { suffix: flight.suffix } : {}),
+        });
+      });
+      return `${SCHEDULE_PREFIX}/${segments.join("/")}`;
+    }
+  }
+}